阿东糖醇

  • 化学数据
CAS号 488-81-3 货号 BCP49231
中文名 阿东糖醇
英文名 Ribitol
中文别名 核糖醇;侧金盏花醇;
英文别名 Adonitol; Adonite;Xylitol;
分子式 C5H12O5 分子量 152.15
  • 用途
生物活性 Ribitol is a naturally occurring five-carbon sugar alcohol found in most plant material, including many fruits and vegetables. Xylitol-rich plant materials include birch and beechwood. It is widely used as a sugar substitute and in "sugar-free" food products. The effects of xylitol on dental caries have been widely studied, and xylitol is added to some chewing gums and other oral care products to prevent tooth decay and dry mouth. Xylitol is a non-fermentable sugar alcohol by most plaque bacteria, indicating that it cannot be fermented into cariogenic acid end-products. It works by inhibiting the growth of the microorganisms present in plaque and saliva after it accummulates intracellularly into the microorganism. The recommended dose of xylitol for dental caries prevention is 6–10 g/day, and most adults can tolerate 40 g/day without adverse events.

结构式

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